Markets look ahead to key economic data, central bank events and US earnings as the ASX 200 trades close to record highs amid easing geopolitical tensions.
United States (US) equity markets are on track for a second consecutive week of gains. The bulk of this week’s upside followed President Trump’s announcement of a two week ceasefire with Iran, a development that eased immediate fears of a broader regional conflict and paved the way for formal peace talks scheduled for Friday in Pakistan.
Locally, the ASX 200 has advanced more than 4% this week, poised for a third straight weekly gain. This rally lifted the benchmark index to within 2.5% of its all‑time high of 9202, as the combination of geopolitical de escalation and improved global sentiment provided a strong tailwind for the heavyweight materials and financial sectors.
However, with the ceasefire still appearing fragile and tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remaining notably limited, markets will be closely monitoring the upcoming negotiations in Pakistan for any concrete signs of lasting progress or a potential renewal of tensions.
Date: Tuesday, 14 April at 10.30pm AEDT
In the latest reading, February’s core PPI excluding food and energy rose 0.5% MoM, exceeding the 0.3% consensus forecast. This followed a revised 0.8% rise in January. On an annual basis, core PPI accelerated to 3.9% YoY, the highest reading in 13 months and above the 3.7% consensus forecast, marking the third consecutive monthly increase.
For March, consensus expectations point to a further 0.5% MoM rise, which would see the annual rate approach 4%. With initial relief from the US–Iran ceasefire giving way to renewed uncertainty around the agreement and limited shipping activity through the Strait of Hormuz, any upside surprise could reinforce persistent pipeline inflation pressures and support the Federal Reserve's (Fed) cautious, data dependent approach to monetary policy.
This week’s geopolitical de-escalation in the Middle East has allowed US interest rate markets to subtly shift, once again pricing in a 30% chance of a Fed rate cut before year-end.
Date: Thursday, 16 April at 11.30am AEDT
February employment rose by a solid 48,900, comfortably beating the 20,000 consensus forecast. The unemployment rate edged higher from 4.1% to 4.3%, driven largely by a participation rate that climbed to a four‑month high of 66.9%.
Overall, the print highlighted a reversion of recent trends, with both job growth and measures of spare capacity increasing simultaneously. This aligns more closely with the RBA’s February forecasts and is unlikely to materially shift the central bank’s view that labour market conditions remain somewhat tight.
For March, expectations point to a more modest employment gain of around 15,000, with the unemployment rate expected to hold at 4.3%. A broadly resilient outcome would keep the Reserve Bank’s focus on wages growth and persistent inflation risks. By contrast, a materially weaker result, particularly an unemployment rate of 4.5% or higher, would significantly reduce expectations for further rate hikes later in the year.
As it stands, the Australian interest rate market is set to finish the week pricing in around 16 baisis points (bp) of tightening for the upcoming May Board meeting, with a cumulative 53 bp of hikes currently priced in across 2026.
Date: Thursday, 16 April at 12.00 pm AEDT
In the fourth quarter of 2025 (Q4 2025), GDP expanded 4.5% YoY, the weakest pace in two years as subdued consumption and investment continued to weigh, despite resilient export demand.
Consensus forecasts point to a modest lift to around 4.8% in the first quarter of 2026 (Q1 2026), supported by early‑year industrial momentum and the initial impact of policy measures aimed at stabilising domestic demand.
A reading in line with expectations or better would be taken as a positive for risk sentiment and the China complex, whereas any downside miss would intensify calls for additional stimulus from Beijing.
Next week kicks off the US Q1 2026 earnings season, led as usual by the banking giants: Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, Morgan Stanley, BlackRock and Citigroup. Beyond the big banks, keep an eye out for reports from Netflix, TSMC, Charles Schwab and Alcoa also hitting the wires.
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