The ASX 200 trades lower after the RBA lifts rates to 4.35%, with banks and retailers under pressure while energy stocks outperform.
The Australia 200 trades 36 points (-0.41%) lower at 8661 as of 3.30pm AEST.
The ASX 200 is on track for a tenth losing session in the past 11 after the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) delivered a 25 basis points (bp) rate hike, taking the cash rate to 4.35%. The decision, which landed broadly in line with market expectations, was delivered via an 8-1 vote, with one member preferring to hold rates steady. This marks the RBA’s third interest rate rise this year, fully unwinding last year’s 75 bp of rate cuts.
Compared with the March statement, the Board’s language was noticeably firmer on the inflation outlook. They explicitly noted that many firms are already looking to pass on higher costs, short‑term inflation expectations have risen further, and the risks to inflation - including expectations themselves - remain tilted firmly to the upside.
Crucially, the Middle East shock, which was framed merely as an uncertainty last month, is now being treated as a clear near‑term inflationary impulse already feeding directly into the data. As the Board noted: ‘There are early signs that many firms experiencing cost pressures are looking to increase prices of their goods and services. Short‑term measures of inflation expectations have also risen.’
While acknowledging that financial conditions have tightened further this year, evidenced by higher money market rates, bond yields and a stronger exchange rate, the Board pointed out that credit remains readily available. Despite ongoing uncertainty in the backdrop, policymakers remain of the view that monetary settings need to stay restrictive to bring inflation back to target.
The RBA’s revised forecasts, published in the statement on monetary policy, landed largely in line with expectations. Gross domestic product (GDP) growth has been revised lower across the forecast horizon, reflecting the combined impact of higher oil prices and elevated interest rates. Forecasts for headline inflation have been lifted to 4.8% from 4.2% for June 2026, while trimmed mean inflation is now expected to reach 3.8% in June, up slightly from 3.7% in the February statement.
Looking ahead, markets will be closely watching incoming data to assess the odds of a fourth consecutive rate increase at the next Board meeting on Tuesday, 16 June. At present, the interest‑rate market is pricing in around 5 bp of tightening for the June meeting, with the next full 25 bp hike expected in September.
Returning to price action on the ASX 200, the interest‑rate‑sensitive consumer discretionary sector has been the weakest performer today. Contributing to the decline:
Energy stood out as the clear outperformer. With West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil finishing higher overnight at $104.83 (+2.26%), marking a ninth gain in the past eleven sessions, local energy stocks came under strong buying interest.
The heavyweight financials sector also moved lower.
The materials sector joined the broader weakness, weighed down by declines in gold and uranium prices overnight.
In the volatile uranium space,
From the 9021.5 high recorded on 14 April, the ASX 200 fell 389 points (‑4.3%) into last Thursday’s low of 8632.2.
Looking ahead, the index needs to reclaim the 200‑day moving average at 8803, on a closing basis, to regain firmer footing and position for a retest of the 9200 record high.
Until that occurs, downside risks remain elevated, with the next level of support viewed around 8600 - 8580.
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