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Cryptoassets are highly volatile and largely unregulated. No consumer protection. Tax on profits may apply. Cryptoassets are highly volatile and largely unregulated. No consumer protection. Tax on profits may apply.

Why Is Crypto Crashing Today? The Sell Off and What UK Holders Need to Know About Tax

Bitcoin and Ethereum both fell today as a broader risk off mood spread from oil markets and equities into crypto. At the same time, UK tax authority HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) has been stepping up enforcement against crypto investors who have not declared gains.

chart Source: Adode images

Written by

IG Editorial Team

IG Editorial Team

Editorial Team

Reviewed by

Oli Robertson

Oli Robertson

Market Analyst, IG

Publication date

This article explains why crypto is falling today, what the evidence says about a recovery, and what UK holders should understand about their tax reporting position. It is for information purposes only and is not personalised financial or tax advice.

Key takeaway

 
  • The total crypto market fell around 1.3% to about $2.3 trillion on 24 July 2026, according to CoinGabbar, with Bitcoin and Ethereum both declining.
  • Crypto sentiment gauges vary by provider. CoinGabbar reported a Fear and Greed reading of 28 on 24 July 2026, while CFGI's live index showed 44 (Neutral) at a similar time, illustrating that these are proprietary scores rather than standardised data.
  • HMRC has recovered more than £8 million from 502 crypto investors over the past two tax years through disclosure settlements, according to a Financial Times report cited by Cryptobriefing and confirmed by Odaily.
  • New international reporting rules, the Cryptoasset Reporting Framework (CARF), began affecting UK crypto service providers from January 2026, according to Grant Thornton.
  • Cryptoassets remain highly volatile and largely unregulated, with no consumer protection.

Why Is Crypto Crashing Today?

Crypto fell alongside a broader risk off move that also hit oil markets and equities on 24 July 2026. The total cryptocurrency market capitalisation dropped by around 1.3% to approximately $2.3 trillion, with trading volume of $58.9 billion recorded over 24 hours, according to CoinGabbar.

Bitcoin traded at $64,961.68, down 1.4% over 24 hours, while Bitcoin's dominance of the overall crypto market stood at 56.6%, according to CoinGabbar, which draws its market data from CoinMarketCap.

How this connects to the same oil and Iran story

The same escalating tensions between the US and Iran, and the resulting jump in oil prices, that weighed on equity markets this week also fed into risk off sentiment across crypto markets, based on coverage from CoinGabbar and Trading Economics.

$2.3T

Total crypto market cap, 24 Jul 2026 (CoinGabbar)

$64,962

Bitcoin price, 24 Jul 2026 (CoinGabbar)

28 / 44

Fear & Greed readings, CoinGabbar vs CFGI, 24 Jul 2026

Will Crypto Recover?

This article does not predict whether or when crypto prices will recover. Sentiment gauges themselves disagree on how fearful the market currently is: CoinGabbar's index read 28 on 24 July 2026, while CFGI's live index showed 44, described as Neutral, around the same time.

Separately, analysis from Phemex in early July 2026 noted that sentiment readings can lag price moves by weeks, and that Extreme Fear periods have in the past persisted for extended stretches without a reliable link to near term price direction. This is historical observation, not a guarantee of future performance.

The UK Tax Angle: What HMRC's Crackdown Means for You

HMRC has recovered more than £8 million from 502 crypto investors who reached disclosure settlements over the 2024 to 2025 and 2025 to 2026 tax years, according to a Financial Times report cited by Cryptobriefing, with the same figure independently reported by Odaily. HMRC also issued around 65,000 compliance warning letters to suspected non compliant crypto holders in the 2024 to 2025 tax year, more than double the prior year, according to reporting citing HMRC data.

The UK is among the countries adopting the OECD's Cryptoasset Reporting Framework (CARF), under which crypto service providers must supply customer identity and transaction information from January 2026, according to Grant Thornton. Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change. Seek independent advice., under which crypto service providers must supply customer identity and transaction information from January 2026, according to Grant Thornton. Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change. Seek independent advice.

When do you pay tax on crypto in the UK?

In general terms, UK investors may have a capital gains tax reporting obligation when they sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of cryptoassets at a gain. Income tax and National Insurance may separately apply to crypto received through activities such as mining, staking, or employment, according to reporting on HMRC's guidance.

This is general information only, not a statement of your personal tax position. Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change. Seek independent advice.

HMRC crypto enforcement metric Figure Source
Recovered via disclosure settlements More than £8 million (502 investors) FT via Cryptobriefing; confirmed by Odaily
Compliance warning letters, 2024 to 2025 About 65,000 Reporting citing HMRC data
CARF start date for UK service providers From January 2026 Grant Thornton

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Risks to Understand Before Holding Crypto

Cryptoassets are highly volatile, and prices can fall sharply in short periods, as today's sell off illustrates. Cryptoassets are largely unregulated in the UK, meaning consumer protections that apply to some other financial products do not apply in the same way.

Tax rules are also evolving quickly. HMRC's expanding data access under CARF means historic gains that were not previously reported are more likely to come to light.

Quick fact

Bitcoin's dominance, the share of total crypto market value it represents, stood at 56.6% on 24 July 2026, according to CoinGabbar, meaning more than half of all crypto market value sits in Bitcoin alone.

In summary:

  • Crypto fell today as part of a broader risk off move tied to the same Iran tensions and oil price jump hitting equities
  • Fear and Greed sentiment readings vary significantly by provider on the same day, so treat any single reading with caution
  • HMRC has recovered over £8 million from 502 crypto investors and issued around 65,000 warning letters, with more data sharing coming under CARF since January 2026
  • UK investors may owe capital gains tax on crypto disposals and, separately, income tax on crypto earned through mining, staking, or employment
  • Cryptoassets remain highly volatile and largely unregulated, with no consumer protection

FAQ

Why is crypto crashing today?

Crypto fell alongside equities and oil markets on 24 July 2026 amid escalating US and Iran tensions, contributing to a broader risk off mood across financial markets, according to CoinGabbar and Trading Economics.

Why is crypto crashing and will it recover?

This article does not predict a recovery. Fear and Greed sentiment readings differ across providers, and historical analysis suggests sentiment can lag price moves. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

When do I pay tax on crypto in the UK?

Generally, a capital gains tax reporting obligation can arise when crypto is sold, exchanged, or disposed of at a gain. Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change. Seek independent advice.

What is HMRC's crypto tax crackdown?

HMRC has increased enforcement against undeclared crypto gains, recovering more than £8 million from 502 investors and issuing around 65,000 warning letters, with new international reporting rules having been phased in from January 2026.

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Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change. Seek independent advice.

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