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Movies and the financial markets

Hollywood has long had a large role to play in financial markets, with major film studios and distributors listed as part of blue chip companies or as standalone businesses

2015 has already become a record-breaking year for cinema, and the arrival of Star Wars under new parent The Walt Disney Company could make it an historic one. But what impact is it having on shares trading?

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What do blockbusters mean for businesses?

This year, Universal Pictures has achieved the remarkable feat of releasing three billion dollar blockbusters in Furious 7, Minions and Jurassic World. Walt Disney already has one billion dollar film under its belt in Avengers: Age of Ultron, and will be hoping for another in The Force Awakens: which has already broken records in the US and abroad.

But what do these films mean for the business’s bottom line, and how to they play out in share price movements?

The Walt Disney Company NYSE:DIS

Market Cap: $191.6 billion | Exchange: NYSE | Index: Dow Jones, S&P 500

The Walt Disney Company’s entertainment empire is worldwide and world famous, and movies form a major part of that success. As well as its own productions, Walt Disney has purchased three movie studios in recent years: Marvel Entertainment, Pixar and Lucasfilm.

Before the release of The Force Awakens, our senior market analyst Chris Beauchamp took a look at the performance of the company behind the film.

“Long-term Disney shareholders have enjoyed one of the biggest rallies of the past few years, with the price increasing 226% since late 2010 versus a 75% gain for the S&P 500. Thus, the 1% bounce in the share price following the release of the latest trailer for Star Wars Episode VII will have been of little importance for those with a longer view. However, it underlines how important the new trilogy is expected to be for the firm.

It is not just Star Wars either. A series of successes with big titles such as Frozen and Captain America: The Winter Soldier helped to send revenues up 8% in FY 2014, while profits rose 21% to $13 billion.

Crucially, while the overall performance of the industry is expected to be strong this year – with box-office collections expected to move past $11 billion, benefiting Comcast, Lions Gate and others – it is Disney that combines strong business performance with a compelling valuation. While the overall earnings multiple for the industry sits at 38.8, Disney trades at just 22 times earnings, with growth currently running at 10.5%.

In the past six quarters, Disney has beaten expectations by around 10%. We can expect the addition of the Star Wars films, plus the merchandising and theme park rides that come with it, to help maintain this performance. The Force, it seems, is with them.”

IG analyst Alastair McCaig says: “The ultimate success of [The Force Awakens] will be down to toy sales. The Force Awakens has the backing of Disney, LEGO and Hasbro, which should ensure merchandising sales outweigh box office returns and, equally importantly, produce a steady flow of new fans growing up along with these new films.”

The Walt Disney Company is a component of the Dow Jones and the S&P 500. Learn more about indices trading.

Comcast – NASDAQ:CMS

Market Cap: $155.85 billion | Exchange: NASDAQ | Index: NASDAQ 100, S&P 500

Comcast is the US’s biggest internet service provider. It bought NBCUniversal in 2012 to take control of Universal Pictures. According to Forbes estimates, NBCUniversal contributes around a third of Comcast’s stock value. 

Live Comcast prices

Time Warner – NYSE:TWX

Market Cap: $59.82 billion | Exchange: NYSE | Index: S&P 500

Time Warner was formed out of a merger between Time Inc. and Warner Communications in 1990. As well as Warner Bros, it owns both HBO and New Line Cinema. The studio has been successful in recent years thanks to its fantasy franchises, Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings.

Live Time Warner prices

Twenty-First Century Fox – NASDAQ:FOX

Market Cap: $60.21 billion | Exchange: NASDAQ | Index: NASDAQ 100, S&P 500

Twenty-First Century Fox was formed out of a News Corporation stock split in 2013. It owns 20th Century Fox, as well as Fox’s television network. 20th Century Fox distributed the current highest-grossing film of all-time, Avatar.

Live Twenty-First Century Fox prices

Sony Corporation – TYO:6758

Market Cap: ¥4,321 billion | Exchange: Tokyo Stock Exchange | Index: Nikkei 225

Sony Pictures is the film-making arm of Sony Group, and currently has one billion-dollar film to its name: the most successful British film of all time, Skyfall. Sony Pictures is made up of several studios and distributors, including Screen Gems and Columbia Tristar.

Live Sony prices

Viacom – NASDAQ:VIA

Market Cap: $38.21 billion | Exchange: NASDAQ | Index: NASDAQ 100, S&P 500

Viacom is the media company that owns Paramount Pictures, as well as a large TV network. Paramount Pictures is the global distributor of the Transformers franchise as well as Titanic, the second-highest grossing film of all time.

Live Viacom prices

Lions Gate Entertainment – NYSE:LGF

Market Cap: $5.83 billion | Exchange: NYSE | Index: NYSE

Lions Gate is the newest, smallest studio covered here – and its owner Lions Gate is the smallest listed company. But despite sitting outside of the ‘big six’ movie studios, this mini-major has found great success with ‘young adult’ franchises including The Hunger Games.

Live Lions Gate prices

Blockbusters and the bottom line

We've picked some of the biggest battles between blockbusters over recent years – and what they have meant for the companies behind them. 

Lions Gate vs Time Warner

The Walt Disney Company vs Time Warner

The Walt Disney Company vs Comcast

Viacom vs 21st Century Fox

Comcast vs The Walt Disney Company

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