Defensive stocks provide stability in turbulent markets by operating in essential sectors like healthcare, utilities and consumer staples. These global companies deliver products people rely on every day. Here are five defensive stocks to watch in 2025 that could help balance your portfolio.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Please ensure you understand the risks and consider your individual circumstances before trading.
Defensive stocks refer to companies within certain industries or with proprietary technologies that are mostly impervious to economic peaks and valleys. They tend to operate positively, even during economic downturns, because they provide products or services that consumers need, regardless of fiscal conditions.
Defensive stocks can’t be categorised into one sector or by size (although most of them tend to be blue-chip stocks), but they do share numerous characteristics, such as:
There are a few sectors that can be classified as defensive stocks. However, remember that all stocks can experience downturns or stagnation. Just because a stock is considered defensive doesn’t mean it’s entirely impervious to all economic conditions – it just has a greater ability to be so.
Defensive stocks can be a good option to trade if you’re looking to balance your portfolio with more stable shares. While all trading is risky, it helps to invest in some stocks that tend to weather the market’s conditions, giving you greater security in your portfolio.
Here are two pitfalls of trading defensive stocks:
We selected these defensive stocks based on their geographic diversification, recent six-month performance and positions in typical defensive sectors.
You can CFD trade all the stocks in our article with IG UAE, and outright buy Johnson & Johnson and PepsiCo shares via stock trading with us.
All figures are accurate as of 24 November 2025.
Company |
Industry |
Market cap |
Highlight |
Available to CFD trade with us |
Available to stock trade with us |
Retail trade |
C$68.28 billion |
Operates under several well-known banners, including Circle K, Couche-Tard and Ingo |
✓ |
X |
|
Health technology |
US$491.26 billion |
Its pharmaceutical division develops treatments across immunology, oncology, neuroscience and infectious diseases |
✓ |
✓ |
|
Consumer non-durables |
US$200.08 billion |
One of the world’s largest food and beverage companies, with a diverse mix of global brands |
✓ |
✓ |
|
Utilities |
€89.22 billion |
Through Enel Green Power, the company has become one of the biggest renewable operators in the world |
✓ |
X |
|
Communications |
JP¥13.14 trillion |
One of Japan’s largest telecommunications and IT services companies |
✓ |
X |
Industry: Retail trade
Market cap: C$68.28 billion1
Alimentation Couche-Tard is a Canadian multinational best known for its network of convenience stores and fuel retail sites. It operates under several well-known banners, including Circle K, Couche-Tard and Ingo, and has grown into one of the largest convenience-store operators globally.
People need fuel, snacks, coffee, basic groceries and road-trip necessities in all economic environments, meaning demand tends to stay resilient even when consumer spending slows down elsewhere.
A big part of the company’s strength comes from scale. Couche-Tard has thousands of stores across Canada, the US, Europe and parts of Asia, enabling it to negotiate better supply deals, optimise pricing and streamline logistics. Its stores follow a similar playbook but adapt to local preferences, which helps the company maintain strong margins without overcomplicating operations.
Highlights:
Industry: Health technology
Market cap: US$491.26 billion3
Johnson & Johnson is one of the world’s most recognisable healthcare companies and a long-standing component of defensive stock portfolios. J&J is a great example of why healthcare is usually considered a defensive sector: people need medical treatment, surgery and chronic-condition drugs whether the economy is booming or slowing.
Its pharmaceutical division develops treatments across immunology, oncology, neuroscience and infectious diseases. Many of its drugs target long-term or chronic illnesses, which typically generate stable demand. The medical-devices division includes products used in surgery, orthopaedics, cardiovascular treatments and diagnostics. Hospitals and specialists rely on these tools every day, which makes this part of the company’s revenue base relatively predictable.
One of J&J’s biggest strengths is diversification. Unlike companies that rely on a single blockbuster drug or treatment area, J&J spreads its focus across multiple diseases and technologies. This reduces risk and allows it to withstand patent expirations or competitive pressures more smoothly than some of its peers.
Highlights:
Industry: Consumer non-durables
Market cap: US$200.08 billion5
PepsiCo is one of the world’s largest food and beverage companies, with a diverse mix of global brands ranging from soft drinks to snacks, cereals, sports drinks and bottled water.
While the Pepsi soft drink is its most iconic product, the company’s real strength lies in its balance between beverages and packaged foods. This broad portfolio helps PepsiCo remain resilient in economic downturns because many of its products – from snacks to breakfast foods – are everyday items that consumers continue purchasing even when tightening budgets.
The company has invested heavily in becoming more agile and data driven. It uses consumer insights to shift quickly toward new preferences, such as healthier snacks, low-sugar drinks and premium hydration brands. This ability to adapt keeps the company relevant across generations and supports long-term growth.
Highlights:
Industry: Utilities
Market cap: €89.22 billion7
Enel is one of Europe’s largest utility companies and a major player in electricity, natural gas and renewable energy. Headquartered in Italy but operating across more than 30 countries, Enel provides essential services that households and businesses depend on every day.
Utilities are one of the easiest defensive sectors to understand: regardless of economic conditions, people continue to consume electricity and power their homes, workplaces and digital devices.
Much of Enel’s revenue comes from regulated activities, such as electricity distribution. Regulated utilities operate under government frameworks that set pricing and ensure stable, predictable income. This reduces exposure to market volatility and gives companies like Enel resilience during recessions or periods of economic uncertainty.
Through Enel Green Power, the company has become one of the biggest renewable operators in the world, with assets spanning wind, solar, hydro and geothermal.
Highlights:
Industry: Communications
Market cap: JP¥13.14 trillion9
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) is one of Japan’s largest telecommunications and IT services companies, and a classic example of a defensive business. Telecom providers tend to be more stable than many sectors because mobile, broadband and data connectivity are essential services. People keep paying their phone and internet bills even during recessions, which helps companies like NTT maintain steady, recurring revenue.
It operates across multiple segments: mobile communications (NTT DoCoMo), fixed-line telephony, fibre broadband, data centres and enterprise IT services. This combination of consumer and business operations gives the company a diversified income base.
The telecom side delivers predictable subscription revenue, while the IT-services division –including NTT Data – taps into long-term trends such as digital transformation, cloud computing and cybersecurity.
It owns extensive fibre networks, data centres, subsea cables and mobile towers – the kind of assets that are expensive to build and difficult for competitors to replicate. This gives NTT strong competitive positioning and long-term pricing power.
Highlights:
While defensive stocks are often blue-chip companies, this isn’t a hard-and-fast rule. As long as they have a large market cap, stable fundamentals and are in an industry, or hold a technology, that is resistant to economic turmoil, they can be considered defensive.
If you can get your market timing right and allocate an appropriate portion of your portfolio to defensive stocks, they can help to balance your investments with riskier companies. So, yes, it is often worth it to hold defensive stocks.
Cyclical stocks are the opposite, because they:
This information has been prepared by IG Limited (DFSA reference No. F001780). It is intended for general information purposes only and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. It should not be regarded as investment advice or a recommendation. Trading CFDs carries a high level of risk and professional clients can lose more then they deposit. Please ensure you fully understand the risks involved and seek independent advice if necessary. All information is accurate at the time of publication and may be subject to change.