Semiconductor stocks represent companies that design or manufacture microchips – the essential components powering AI, smartphones, electric vehicles and more. They’ve become hot property thanks to the AI boom, but come with high risk and volatility. Learn how these stocks work, their pros and cons and five key names to watch in 2025.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Please ensure you understand the risks and consider your individual circumstances before trading.
Semiconductor stocks (also known as computer chip stocks) are the shares of publicly traded companies that design, manufacture and distribute semiconductor devices and related technology.
With the rise of AI, stock trading semiconductor shares has boomed. They’re a crucial element in many essential daily items.
A semiconductor is a material with electrical conductivity between a conductor (such as copper) and an insulator (like rubber). It allows tiny circuits to be embedded into it and can be used to conduct electricity in some instances and block it in others.
Silicon, a material used in semiconductors, is known as an intrinsic semiconductor, which means it’s neither a conductor nor an insulator, but rather, displays properties in between the two.
Semiconductors are used in every electronic you can think of – kitchen appliances, smartphones, cars, electrical switches, computers and so much more.
Semiconductor stocks are significantly affected by geopolitical factors due to their strategic importance and global supply chains.
Tensions between countries like China and Taiwan could have a hugely negative effect on semiconductor stocks, disrupting the manufacturing process, among other consequences. Similarly, US-China relations and the trade war directly affect semiconductor stocks’ abilities to produce, design or distribute their products at set costs, which can cause shortages and drive up computer chip prices even further.
It's, therefore, important to be aware that, while semiconductor stocks are a hot item at the moment, they can be extremely volatile, and you might lose the money you put into these shares.
Stock trading semiconductor shares can have significant advantages for investors, particularly if they have a solid risk management plan in place.
It’s just as vital to be aware of the risks of trading semiconductor stocks as you are of the benefits.
Our list of the top five semiconductor stocks to watch right now was selected based on the biggest constituents of the PHLX Semiconductor Index (SOX). These companies are the giants in the world of computer chips and are likely to continue their domination in the coming months and years. Of course, this isn’t guaranteed.
All five stocks in this article can be traded via CFDs or stock trading with IG UAE.
All figures are accurate as of 22 October 2025.
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US$4.40 trillion |
Beyond chips, Nvidia has built a software and platform ecosystem – CUDA, cuDNN and the enterprise-focused Nvidia AI stack |
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US$1.62 trillion |
Specialises in semiconductor solutions that enable connectivity and data processing |
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NT$38.38 trillion |
Established the first pure-play foundry model |
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€339.89 billion |
Holds the technology for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography systems |
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US$386.29 billion |
Plays in both CPU and GPU markets |
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Market cap: US$4.40 trillion1
Current focus: graphics processing units (GPUs) manufacturing
Nvidia has transformed from a graphics-chip maker into the dominant provider of hardware and software for artificial intelligence, machine learning and high-performance computing.
Its GPUs are now the de facto standard for training large AI models and accelerating data-centre workloads. Beyond chips, Nvidia has built a software and platform ecosystem – CUDA, cuDNN and the enterprise-focused Nvidia AI stack – that creates strong customer lock-in: many AI workloads are optimised specifically for Nvidia’s architecture.
For stock traders, that ecosystem effect means durable competitive advantages and pricing power; for CFD traders, Nvidia’s stocks often show high volatility tied to product cycles, earnings surprises and news about AI adoption.
For CFD traders, news-driven intraday moves around product announcements, partner deals and macro sentiment can create trading opportunities, but those same forces raise risk.
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Market cap: US$1.62 trillion5
Current focus: enabling connectivity and data processing with products like Wi-Fi and Bluetooth chips, and network processors in data centres
Broadcom mixes semiconductor products (networking, storage, broadband) with a growing enterprise-software portfolio acquired over recent years. Its commercial strategy emphasises high-margin, mission-critical products and recurring software revenue, creating diversified cash flows less tied to cyclical semiconductor swings.
The company’s semiconductor lines supply connectivity and infrastructure components used by data centres, telecoms and storage. The software acquisitions – aimed at infrastructure automation, security and mainframe tools – provide recurring revenue and cross-sell opportunities.
For stock traders, Broadcom represents a different risk/reward profile: it’s not just a chipmaker but a technology consolidator focused on stable, often contractual revenue streams.
For CFD traders, its price moves can react to acquisition news, earnings cadence and business spending cycles.
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Market cap: NT$38.38 trillion8
Current focus: chip production
TSMC is the world’s largest contract chip manufacturer. It produces semiconductors for many of the biggest tech companies, including Apple, AMD and Nvidia. These companies design their chips but rely on TSMC to actually make them, using some of the most advanced tech on the planet.
Because nearly all major electronics rely on TSMC’s manufacturing, the company sits at the centre of the global tech supply chain.
For stock traders, TSMC offers steady long-term growth as demand for smaller, faster and more efficient chips rises.
For CFD traders, its share price often moves with industry cycles, new chip production announcements and geopolitical news – particularly given Taiwan’s key role in global technology.
Building new factories is extremely expensive, so TSMC’s ability to invest in cutting-edge production is one of its biggest advantages. However, its location and high capital costs also create unique risks.
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Market cap: €339.89 billion12
Current focus: EUV lithography systems
ASML is a Dutch company that makes the advanced machines used to manufacture the world’s most powerful chips. Its technology, known as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, is so advanced that no other company can currently match it. That means every major chipmaker, from TSMC to Intel, relies on ASML’s equipment to produce cutting-edge semiconductors.
Because ASML has such a unique position, it benefits whenever the chip industry invests in new factories or upgrades production lines.
For stock traders, it’s a strategic long-term play on the continued growth of the semiconductor sector. For CFD traders, share price movements are often tied to customer orders, global chip demand and supply-chain developments.
ASML’s challenge is meeting high demand while managing complex global supply relationships and export restrictions. Still, its near-monopoly on EUV machines gives it strong pricing power and stable long-term prospects.
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Market cap: US$386.29 billion16
Current focus: CPUs and GPUs
AMD has undergone an impressive transformation over the past decade. Once seen as a smaller rival to Intel, it now competes strongly across multiple markets, including computer processors, gaming graphics cards and data-centre chips. Its focus on performance and value has helped it win back significant market share.
For stock traders, AMD offers exposure to several fast-growing areas such as cloud computing, gaming and AI acceleration. Its strategy is built around innovation, partnerships with major tech firms and efficient chip design.
For CFD traders, AMD’s stocks are known for being active and responsive to product launches, competitor news and overall demand in the semiconductor market.
AMD’s main challenge is keeping up its pace of innovation in a fiercely competitive industry. It relies on external manufacturers like TSMC to produce its chips, which can create supply constraints during boom periods.
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There are two ways to gain exposure to semiconductor stocks with us. First, you can stock trade them, buying and selling the shares on our platform. The other way is to CFD trade them, where you don’t take actual possession of the underlying shares but instead speculate on whether their price will go up or down.
Whether it’s a good idea to trade semiconductor stocks depends largely on your risk tolerance and current geopolitical factors. Right now, these stocks are booming, but they’re also extremely volatile and are prone to political, trade and supply chain risks.
Many AI stocks have surged in recent years, but there are likely undervalued ones. Use our stock screener and check the company financials of individual stocks to determine whether you believe any are undervalued.
This information has been prepared by IG Limited (DFSA reference No. F001780). It is intended for general information purposes only and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. It should not be regarded as investment advice or a recommendation. Trading CFDs carries a high level of risk and professional clients can lose more then they deposit. Please ensure you fully understand the risks involved and seek independent advice if necessary. All information is accurate at the time of publication and may be subject to change.