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NFP look ahead - will this confirm a rate hike?

Looking ahead to tomorrow’s payrolls number, could it be the cherry on the cake for a potential rate hike next week?

Janet Yellen
Source: Bloomberg

The past fortnight has seen an incredible rise in the market expectations with regards to whether Janet Yellen and co will raise rates next week. With tomorrow’s US jobs report approaching, it is clear this could be the event that pushes the Federal Reserve over the line.

The rise of market expectations has been tracked through the use of both Bloomberg (100%) and CME’s (90.8%) Fed funds tools, which currently imply an overwhelmingly hawkish view for the upcoming meeting. To some extent, this seems a little overdone, but given Ms. Yellen decided to tout a hawkish line, despite the fact the markets saw an 88% rate rise chance, perhaps it is justified. In either case, a strong payrolls number could put the cherry on that cake, with a strong showing likely to firm up the dollar once more.

Wednesday’s ADP reading is somewhat of a contentious tool by which to gauge where the headline NFP number will go. The main difference between the two figures is the ADP reading is focussed more on the private sector, and misses the government jobs that are encompassed in tomorrow’s release. Nevertheless, there is clearly correlation between the two, and with the ADP figure coming well above expectations at 298,000, this could point towards another strong reading on Friday. That represents the highest reading since April 2014, and the third highest number since the 2008 recession. With markets currently expecting around 180,000, from the 227,000 last month, there is room for another big number, if we are to see the ADP jump replicated.

The reasoning behind such a move is clear, given the rising business confidence coming about as a result of a very jobs-focused Trump. His insistence that firms selling to the US should produce there too is likely to have an effect. Crucially, with firms having to abort plans to offshore jobs as a means to save money, it will be vital to see how wages react over time. Current expectations point towards a rise in average hourly earnings to 0.3% from 0.1%, with unemployment falling from 4.8% to 4.7%.

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This information has been prepared by IG, a trading name of IG Markets Limited and IG Markets South Africa Limited. In addition to the disclaimer below, the material on this page does not contain a record of our trading prices, or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instrument. IG accepts no responsibility for any use that may be made of these comments and for any consequences that result. No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of this information. Consequently any person acting on it does so entirely at their own risk. Any research provided does not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and needs of any specific person who may receive it. It has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such is considered to be a marketing communication. Although we are not specifically constrained from dealing ahead of our recommendations we do not seek to take advantage of them before they are provided to our clients. International accounts are offered by IG Markets Limited in the UK (FCA Number 195355), a juristic representative of IG Markets South Africa Limited (FSP No 41393). South African residents are required to obtain the necessary tax clearance certificates in line with their foreign investment allowance and may not use credit or debit cards to fund their international account.