Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. You could sustain a loss of some or all of your initial investment and should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. You could sustain a loss of some or all of your initial investment and should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose.

Base rate 基準利率定義

基準利率,或基本利息率,是中央銀行(如澳大利亞儲備銀行或美國聯邦儲備局)貸款給商業銀行的利息率。

儘管商業銀行可自行決定其借貸利率,然而其通常根據基準利率調整其存款和貸款利率。因此,央行可以依據經濟情況,通過基準利率調節而鼓勵或減緩支出行為。

例如,在大蕭條后的數年間,大部分央行將基準利率保持在歷史最低值。因此導致大部分商業銀行對其客戶收取低利率貸款,並且存款利率也較低。借貸低成本和存款低收益,理論而言將促進消費者支出,降低存款,刺激企業和經濟增長。

央行通常定期公佈基準利率政策。查閱 財經日曆,了解下次公佈日期。

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