Skip to content

CFDs are leveraged products. CFD trading may not be suitable for everyone and can result in losses that exceed your deposits, so please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved. CFDs are leveraged products. CFD trading may not be suitable for everyone and can result in losses that exceed your deposits, so please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved.

AUD/USD: the pair faces volatility amid US CPI reports and China's economic moves

From a bruising performance influenced by strong US inflation data to rising optimism tied to China's economic outlook, we examine the key factors driving the AUD/USD.

Source: Bloomberg

A rough end to last week saw the AUD/USD take a hit due to a strong US CPI report and risk-aversion selling, closing below 0.6300c for the first time since November. While geopolitical factors are likely to continue steering the market for now, better news from China has emerged in recent weeks. China's economic outlook remains a significant medium-term driver for the Australian dollar.

The official Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for September, released in late September, exceeded expectations. Last week, reports indicated that China was contemplating a new round of stimulus to meet its government growth target of around 5%. Today, the People's Bank of China (PBoC) executed its largest medium-term liquidity injection (289 billion yuan) since 2020.

This week, key local events include the release of the October Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) meeting minutes and a preview of the September labour force data.

AU labour force report

Date: Thursday, 19 October at 11:30 pm AEDT

In August, the Australian economy delivered a positive surprise as it added 64.9k jobs, surpassing the expected 25k. The unemployment rate remained stable at 3.7%, despite a rise in the participation rate to 67% from 66.9%.

The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) noted that the significant increase in employment in August followed a minor drop in July, influenced by the school holiday period.

For September, the market is looking for a +25k rise in employment, with the unemployment rate expected to remain stable at 3.7%. The participation rate is also anticipated to remain unchanged at 67.0%.

AU unemployment rate chart

Source: TradingEconomics

AUD/USD technical analysis

As of the end of last week, the AUD/USD declined sharply, reaching an early October low of 0.6285. However, diplomatic efforts and poor weather conditions prevented further escalation in Middle Eastern geopolitical tensions over the weekend. This led to a partial reversal of the safe-haven flows, helping the AUD/USD to regain some ground above 0.6300c.

While this could suggest a potential double bottom at 0.6285, a more optimistic outlook will only materialise if the AUD/USD clears the resistance area of 0.6520/30. Until that happens, downside risks remain.

AUD/USD daily chart

Source: TradingView

  • TradingView: the figures stated are as of October 16, 2023. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. This report does not contain and is not to be taken as containing any financial product advice or financial product recommendation.

IGA, may distribute information/research produced by its respective foreign affiliates within the IG Group of companies pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations. Where the research is distributed in Singapore to a person who is not an Accredited Investor, Expert Investor or an Institutional Investor, IGA accepts legal responsibility for the contents of the report to such persons only to the extent required by law. Singapore recipients should contact IGA at 6390 5118 for matters arising from, or in connection with the information distributed.

The information/research herein is prepared by IG Asia Pte Ltd (IGA) and its foreign affiliated companies (collectively known as the IG Group) and is intended for general circulation only. It does not take into account the specific investment objectives, financial situation, or particular needs of any particular person. You should take into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation, and particular needs before making a commitment to trade, including seeking advice from an independent financial adviser regarding the suitability of the investment, under a separate engagement, as you deem fit.

No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of this information. Consequently, any person acting on it does so entirely at their own risk. Please see important Research Disclaimer.

Please also note that the information does not contain a record of our trading prices, or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instrument. Any views and opinions expressed may be changed without an update.

Start trading forex today

Trade the largest and most volatile financial market in the world.

  • Spreads start at just 0.6 points on EUR/USD
  • Analyse market movements with our essential selection of charts
  • Speculate from a range of platforms, including on mobile

Live prices on most popular markets

  • Forex
  • Shares
  • Indices

Prices above are subject to our website terms and agreements. Prices are indicative only. All shares prices are delayed by at least 15 mins.

Prices above are subject to our website terms and agreements. Prices are indicative only. All shares prices are delayed by at least 20 mins.

The Momentum Report

Get the week’s momentum report sent directly to your inbox every Tuesday for FREE. The Week Ahead gives you a full calendar of upcoming key events to monitor in the coming week, as well as commentary and insight from our expert analysts on the major indices to watch.

For more info on how we might use your data, see our privacy notice and access policy and privacy webpage.

You might be interested in…

Find out what charges your trades could incur with our transparent fee structure.

Discover why so many clients choose us, and what makes us a world-leading provider of CFDs.

Stay on top of upcoming market-moving events with our customisable economic calendar.