Skip to content

Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. You could sustain a loss of some or all of your initial investment and should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. You could sustain a loss of some or all of your initial investment and should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose.

Fed Meeting: When is it and what will happen?

The Federal Open Market Committee meets Wednesday, May 3rd, at 2pm ET to set US interest rates. Find out what traders are projecting the FOMC will do, and analyze the effect of a rate hike, hold, or cut on major financial markets.

Source: Bloomberg

Will the Fed raise interest rates?

The probability of the Fed raising rates 0.25%, or 25 basis points (bps), is 84.7% the day before the meeting, according to data taken from CME Group's FedWatch Tool at 5pm ET. Though the likelihood of an interest rate hike from the Fed is greater than not, the FOMC will decide whether or not to raise rates relative to how they view the economy outside of what the market projects.

The Fed tends to monitor inflation and employment as leading indicators for what they will do to interest rates, and the recent decline in inflation has traders wondering if this might be the last interest rate hike or if they will even hike at all. The regional banking crisis in the US has caused many to call for an end to more interest rate hikes that could further the problem.

Probabilities of Fed interest rate activity at May 3rd FOMC meeting from CME Group's FedWatch Tool. Source: CME Group

How will the Fed meeting affect forex?

Interest rate hikes tend to result in appreciation in that region's currency, which could mean strength for the US dollar if the Fed does end up raising interest rates. Holding rates unchanged or cutting them could signal weakness for USD relative to major forex counterparts like euro, British pound, and Japanese yen.

Forex markets can be highly correlated to interest rate markets as higher interest rates in a region tends to result in greater demand for that region's currency; traders can employ the carry trade - buying currencies with higher interest rates while selling those with lower rates - in an attempt to profit from the interest payment for holding a position with 'positive carry' overnight. However, there is risk in the forex position moving against the trader by an amount exceeding the interest payment, which would result in a loss.

Historical price data for euro vs US dollar (EUR/USD) forex market. Source: IG

How to trade Fed meetings with forex

  1. Choose the forex market you’d like to trade
  2. Open an account to get started, or practice on a demo account
  3. Choose your forex trading platform
  4. Open, monitor, and close positions

You can trade forex markets like EUR/USD around the Fed meeting with an account from IG, however, it should be noted that such events can result in increased volatility. Most strategies applicable to trading in other markets can be used to trade forex as well, including technical and fundamental analysis. You can also develop your forex trading strategies using resources like IG’s Trading Academy.

Once your strategy is developed, you can follow the above steps to opening an account and getting started trading forex.

Your profit or loss is calculated according to your full position size. Leverage will magnify both your profits and losses. It’s important to manage your risks carefully as losses can exceed your deposit. Ensure you understand the risks and benefits associated with trading leveraged products before you start trading with them. Trade using money you’re comfortable losing.

This information has been prepared by IG, a trading name of IG US LLC. This material does not contain a record of our trading prices, or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instrument. You should not treat any opinion expressed in this material as a specific inducement to make any investment or follow any strategy, but only as an expression of opinion. This material does not consider your investment objectives, financial situation or needs and is not intended as recommendations appropriate for you. No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the above information. IG accepts no responsibility for any use that may be made of these comments and for any consequences that result. See our Summary Conflicts Policy, available on our website.

Live prices on the most popular forex markets

Prices above are subject to our website terms and agreements. Prices are indicative only

You might be interested in…

Find out what charges your trades could incur with our transparent fee structure.

Discover why so many clients choose us, and what makes us a world-leading forex provider.

Stay on top of upcoming market-moving events with our customisable economic calendar.